Size limits for anglers have long been a contentious issue and at times, the myriad different lists can be confusing.
In general, it is accepted that there are no minimum sizes for keeping fish for sea anglers, although this can only be tested in court. The EU publishes a list of minimum landing sizes for commercial fisheries that cover the main species of interest for this sector.
Species | Minimum size |
---|---|
Bass Dicentrarchus labrax | 42 cm |
Coalfish – Saithe Pollachius virens | 35 cm |
Cod Gadus morhua | 35 cm |
Haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus | 30 cm |
Hake Merluccius merluccius | 27 cm |
Herring Clupea harengus | 20 cm |
Horse Mackerel Trachurus spp | 15 cm |
Ling Molva molva | 63 cm |
Ling, Blue Molva dipterygia | 70 cm |
Mackerel Scomber spp. | 20cm (30cm in North Sea) |
Megrim Lepidorhombus spp. | 20 cm |
Plaice Pleuronectes platessa | 27 cm |
Pollack Pollachius pollachius | 30 cm |
Sole Solea spp. | 24 cm |
Whiting Merlangius merlangus | 27 cm |
Several Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authorities, IFCA, publish minimum sizes for their area of responsibility and local bye-laws can apply these to anglers. An example of the extended local size limits can be found on the Southern IFCA website and a list of links to the other IFCAS is available on the right hand side of the above linked page. However, it can be difficult to find the size limits and to date only the North Eastern IFCAÂ specifically state on their size limits page that the limits also apply to anglers. You should contact the IFCA for your area if you are in doubt whether the limits apply to you.
Most Governing bodies base their recommended size limits for anglers on this list and ask that boat and shore anglers stick to these if taking fish for bait or the table.
It is obvious from the above sizes that fish around this limit will not have had time to spawn if they are taken and not returned. The Angling Trust takes the sensible step of recommending that fish that are below the known breeding sizes be returned safely to help re-stock the seas. In Scotland the SFSA do not have a website but the table above was used the last time that size limits were published. The Welsh Federation of Sea Anglers have an extensive list of minimum sizes covering both boat and shore fishing. The Irish Federation of Sea Anglers recommend the following size limits for fish taken for the table.
Species | Species |
---|---|
Bass Dicentrarchus labrax | 45 cm |
Coalfish Pollachius virens | 30 cm |
Cod Gadus morhua | 40 cm |
Haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus | 30 cm |
All flatfish | 25 cm |
Blonde Ray Raja brachvara | 45 cm wingspan |
Thornback Ray Raja clavata | 45 cm wingspan |
Ling Molva molva | 60 cm |
Conger Conger conger | 80 cm |
Pollack Pollachius pollachius | 30cm |